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Knobbed Duck
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Chad, January 2006
 
Bird List
Zk: Zakouma National Park
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STRUTHIONIFORMES: Struthionidae
Ostrich Struthio camelus Avestruz Relatively common in Zk

PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae
Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus Pelícano Común Very abundant in Zakouma

PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Cormorán Grande Common

CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae
Gray Heron Ardea cinerea Garza Real Common, Zk
Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala Garza Cabecinegra Common, Zk
Goliath Heron Ardea goliath Garza Goliat Only one seen in Zk
Little Egret Egretta garzetta Garceta Común Common, Zk
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides Garcilla Cangrejera Relatively common in Zk
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Garcilla Bueyera Very common
Striated Heron Butorides striata Garcita Azulada
Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Martinete Común Two seen in the Bahr Salamat, Zk

CICONIIFORMES: Scopidae
Hamerkop Scopus umbretta Avemartillo Common

CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae
Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis Tántalo Africano Common in Zk
African Openbill Anastomus lamelligerus Picotenaza Africano Common, Zk
Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus Cigüeña Lanuda Common in grassland areas, Zk
White Stork Ciconia ciconia Cigüeña Blanca A large group seen in Zk
Saddle-billed Stork Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis Jabirú Africano Common in Zk
Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumeniferus Marabú Africano Very common

CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae
Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus Ibis Sagrado Common, Zk
Hadada Ibis Bostrychia hagedash Ibis Hadada Common, Zk
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus Morito Común
African Spoonbill Platalea alba Espátula Africana Relatively common in Zk


ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae
White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata Suirirí Cariblanco Very abundant in Zk
Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiacus Ganso del Nilo Very abundant in Zk
Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis Ganso Espolonado Very abundant in Zk
Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos Pato Crestudo Very abundant in Zk
Garganey Anas querquedula Cerceta Carretona Seen in Waza NP, Cameroon

FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae
Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus Elanio Común Common around Waza NP, Cameroon. Not seen in Chad.
Black Kite Milvus migrans Milano Negro Very common in Zk
African Fish-Eagle Haliaeetus vocifer Pigargo Vocinglero Common in Zk
Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus Alimoche Sombrío Very common
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus Alimoche Común Seen on the road to Zk
White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus Buitre Dorsiblanco Africano Common
Rueppell's Griffon Gyps rueppellii Buitre Moteado Common
Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotus Buitre Orejudo Seen on the road to Zk
White-headed Vulture Trigonoceps occipitalis Buitre Cabeciblanco One on the road to Zk
Beaudouin's Snake-Eagle Circaetus beaudouini Culebrera Sudanesa Common in Zk
Brown Snake-Eagle Circaetus cinereus Culebrera Sombría Common ib Zk
Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus Águila Volatinera Zk
Western Marsh-Harrier Circus aeruginosus Aguilucho Lagunero Occidental Zk
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus Aguilucho Papialbo Three seen in Zk
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus Aguilucho Cenizo One on the road to Zk
African Harrier-Hawk Polyboroides typus Aguilucho-caricalvo Común Zk
Lizard Buzzard Kaupifalco monogrammicus Busardo Gavilán One seen in Zk
Dark Chanting-Goshawk Melierax metabates Azor-lagartijero Oscuro Common in open habitats, Zk
Gabar Goshawk Micronisus gabar Gavilán Gabar One seen in Zk
Shikra Accipiter badius Gavilán Chikra Common in wooded areas, Zk
Grasshopper Buzzard Butastur rufipennis Busardo Langostero Seen in Zk, esp. near water.
Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus Busardo Moro Common in Zk
Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax Águila Rapaz Common in Zk
Wahlberg's Eagle Aquila wahlbergi Águila de Wahlberg One seen in Zk
Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus Águila Marcial One juvenile seen in Zk
Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis Águila Crestilarga Common in Zk

FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae
Eurasian Kestrel Falco tinnunculus Cernícalo Vulgar Seen in Zk
Fox Kestrel Falco alopex Cernícalo Zorruno Common in rocky areas around Ibir (Chad) and the Mandaras (Cameroon)
Gray Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus Cernícalo Pizarroso Seen in Zk
Red-necked Falcon Falco chicquera Alcotán Turumti Seen in Zk
Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus Halcón Borní Seen in Zk

GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae
Clapperton's Francolin Francolinus clappertoni Francolín de Clapperton A few seen crossing trails in Zk

GALLIFORMES: Numididae
Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris Pintada Común Very common in Zk

GRUIFORMES: Gruidae
Black Crowned-Crane Balearica pavonina Grulla Coronada Cuellinegra Very abundant in Zk

GRUIFORMES: Otididae
Arabian Bustard Ardeotis arabs Avutarda Árabe A male seen in the Adeile plains, Zk

CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Cigüeñuela de Alas Negras Common in Zk

CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae
Senegal Thick-knee Burhinus senegalensis Alcaraván Senegalés Common near water, Zk
Spotted Thick-knee Burhinus capensis Alcaraván de El Cabo Seen every night in Zk

CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola Canastera Común A good number seen in the Gara lake, Zk

CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae
Spur-winged Plover Vanellus spinosus Avefría Espinosa Common near water, Zk
Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus Avefría Coletuda Seen in open habitats, Zk
Wattled Lapwing Vanellus senegallus Avefría Senegalesa Seen in open habitats, Zk
Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula Chorlitejo Grande Seen in several wet areas, Zk
Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius Chorlitejo Chico Gara, Zk
Kittlitz's Plover Charadrius pecuarius Chorlitejo Pecuario Gara, Zk
Snowy Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Chorlitejo Patinegro Gara, Zk

CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae
Common Redshank Tringa totanus Archibebe Común Wetlands in Zk
Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia Archibebe Claro Wetlands in Zk
Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Andarríos Grande Wetlands in Zk
Little Stint Calidris minuta Correlimos Menudo
Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii Correlimos de Temminck
Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea Correlimos Zarapitín
Dunlin Calidris alpina Correlimos Común
Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus Correlimos Falcinelo
Ruff Philomachus pugnax Combatiente

PTEROCLIFORMES: Pteroclidae
Four-banded Sandgrouse Pterocles quadricinctus Ganga Cuadricinta One seen drinking in the Bahr Salamat and another crossing the trail near Ibir, Zk

COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae
Rock (feral) Pigeon Columba livia Paloma Bravía Very common
Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea Paloma de Guinea Common near human habitation
African Collared-Dove Streptopelia roseogrisea Tórtola Rosigrís Common
African Mourning Dove Streptopelia decipiens Tórtola Engañosa Common
Vinaceous Dove Streptopelia vinacea Tórtola Vinosa Relatively common in Zk
Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis Tórtola Senegalesa Very common
Black-billed Wood-Dove Turtur abyssinicus Palomita Saheliana Common in wooded areas
Namaqua Dove Oena capensis Tortolita Rabilarga Very abundant

PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae
Meyer's Parrot Poicephalus meyeri Lorito de Meyer A few seen in Zk

CUCULIFORMES: Musophagidae
Western Plantain-eater Crinifer piscator Turaco Gris Occidental Seen near N'djaména

CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae
Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius Críalo Europeo Zk
Senegal Coucal Centropus senegalensis Cucal Senegalés Common in Zk

STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae
Barn Owl Tyto alba Lechuza Común One seen at night near Tinga, Zk

STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae
Grayish Eagle-Owl Bubo cinerascens Búho Ceniciento One seen at dusk, Zk

CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae
Long-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus climacurus Chotacabras Rabudo Seen every night, Zk

APODIFORMES: Apodidae
African Palm-Swift Cypsiurus parvus Vencejo Palmero Africano Common
Little Swift Apus affinis Vencejo Moro Common

COLIIFORMES: Coliidae
Blue-naped Mousebird Urocolius macrourus Pájaro-ratón Nuquiazul Relatively common in Zk

CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae
Gray-headed Kingfisher Halcyon leucocephala Alción Cabeciblanco Common in Zk
Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis Martín Pescador Pío Common in Zk

CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae
Red-throated Bee-eater Merops bulocki Abejaruco Gorgirrojo Very common, esp. near water, Zk
Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus Abejaruco Chico Only two seen in Zk
Green Bee-eater Merops orientalis Abejaruco Esmeralda A few seen in Zk
Northern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus Abejaruco Carmín Several groups seen in Zk, often together with Red-throated B-E.

CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae
Abyssinian Roller Coracias abyssinica Carraca Abisinia Very common

CORACIIFORMES: Upupidae
Hoopoe Upupa epops Abubilla Common in wooded areas

CORACIIFORMES: Phoeniculidae
Green Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus purpureus Abubilla-arbórea Verde Common in wooded areas

CORACIIFORMES: Bucerotidae
Red-billed Hornbill Tockus erythrorhynchus Toco Piquirrojo Common in wooded areas
African Gray Hornbill Tockus nasutus Toco Piquinegro Common in open habitats
Abyssinian Ground-Hornbill Bucorvus abyssinicus Cálao Terrestre Norteño Several pairs seen, in Zk and near Sarh

PICIFORMES: Capitonidae
Vieillot's Barbet Lybius vieilloti Barbudo Sangrante Zk

PICIFORMES: Picidae
Fine-spotted Woodpecker Campethera punctuligera Pito Salpicado Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae
Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix leucotis Terrera Orejiblanca Common on the road to Zk and near Ibir
Crested Lark Galerida cristata Cogujada Común A few seen in open habitats

PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae
Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Golondrina Común Common
Ethiopian Swallow Hirundo aethiopica Golondrina Etiópica Relatively common

PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae
White Wagtail Motacilla alba Lavandera Blanca

PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae
Common Bulbul Pycnonotus barbatus Bulbul Jardinero Common near habitation, but not in Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae
Blue Rock-Thrush Monticola solitarius Roquero Solitario Seen around the entrance to Waza NP, Cameroon

PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae
Red-pate Cisticola Cisticola ruficeps Buitrón de Testa Roja
Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava Prinia de Dorsos Castaños Common

PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae
Western Orphean Warbler Sylvia hortensis Seen on the road to Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae
Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas galactotes Alzacola Zk
Whinchat Saxicola rubetra Tarabilla Norteña Zk
Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe Collalba Gris Especially common around Waza NP, Cameroon
Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina Collalba Isabel
Mocking Cliff-Chat Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris A pair seen in Rhumsiki, Cameroon

PASSERIFORMES: Timaliidae
Fulvous Chatterer Turdoides fulvus Tordalino Rojo A group seen near Tinga Camp, Zk
Brown Babbler Turdoides plebejus

PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae
Pygmy Sunbird Hedydipna platura Nectarina Pigmea A few (in winter plumage) on the road to Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae
Rufous-tailed Shrike Lanius isabellinus Alcaudón Isabel One seen in Zk
Gray-backed Fiscal Lanius excubitoroides Alcaudón de Lomo Gris Common in Zk
Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator Alcaudón Común Common in Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Malaconotidae
Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegala Techarga de Cabeza Negra Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Dicruridae
Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis Drongo Horquillado Common in wooded areas, Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae
Piapiac Ptilostomus afer Piapiac Relatively common in Zk
Pied Crow Corvus albus Cuervo Blanco Very common

PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae
Greater Blue-eared Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis chalybaeus Estornino Brillante de Orejas Azules Grande  
Purple Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis purpureus Estornino Brillante Morado
Long-tailed Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis caudatus Estornino Brillante de Cola Larga Common
Neumann's Starling Onychognathus neumanni Estornino de Neumann Seen near Ibir, Zk
Yellow-billed Oxpecker Buphagus africanus Picabuey de Pico Amarillo Common in Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Ploceidae
Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea Quelea de Pico Rojo Incredibly abundant in Zk

PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae
Red-billed Firefinch Lagonosticta senegala Pinzón Candela de Pico Rojo  
Red-cheeked Cordonbleu Uraeginthus bengalus Cordón Azul de Mejillas Rojas Common, especially around settlements
African Silverbill Euodice cantans Capuchino Africano Relatively common
Bronze Mannikin Spermestes cucullatus Capuchino Bronceado Common

PASSERIFORMES: Viduidae
Village Indigobird Vidua chalybeata Viuda de la Villa Common
Northern Paradise-Whydah Vidua orientalis Viuda del Paraíso Norteña Not uncommon in full breeding plumage, difficult to approach

PASSERIFORMES: Emberizidae
Cinnamon-breasted Bunting Emberiza tahapisi Escribano de Pecho Canela Seen in the mandaras around Rhumsiki, Cameroon

PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae
White-rumped Seedeater Serinus leucopygius Serín de Lomo Blanco Common
Yellow-fronted Canary Serinus mozambicus Canario de Frente Amarillo Common

PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae
Gray-headed Sparrow Passer griseus Gorrión de Cabeza Gris Common, esp in cameroon
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Mammal list:

Bushbuck

Olive baboon (Papio anubis): Very common in Zk. Shortly before our arrival, a large male had snatched and killed a little girl near Zakouma.
Patas Monkey (Erythrocebus patas): Common in open habitats, Zk. Wary and difficult to approach.
Vervet Monkey (Cercophitecus aethiops): Common in wooded areas, Zk.
Senegal Galago (Galago senegalensis): Three seen on a night drive, Zk.
Scrub hare (Lepus saxatilis): Common at night in Zk.
Striped Ground Squirrel (Euxerus erythropus): Frequently seen crossing trails.
Gerbil (Gerbillus sp.): Common at night in Zk.
Side-striped Jackal (Canis adustus): Seen at night and also in daytime in Gara, Zk.
Ratel (Mellivora capensis): Up to three on one night drive, Zk.
Egyptian Mongoose (Herpestes ichneumon): Frequently seen in daylight, Zk.
Banded Mongoose (Mungos mungo): Frequently seen in groups, Zk.
White-tailed Mongoose (Ichneumia albicauda): Common at night in Zk.
Spotted Hyaena (Crocuta crocuta): More frequently seen at night, and in the daytime in Gara, Zk.
Common Genet (Genetta genetta): Common at night, Zk.
African Civet (Civettictis civetta): Common at night, Zk.
Wild Cat (Felis silvestris): Common at night, Zk.
Serval (Felis serval): Seen on two nightdrives, Zk.
Lion (Panthera leo): Seen daily in Zk, both small family prides and groups of males.
Rock Hyrax (Procavia johnstoni): Seen on the rock crevices near Ibir, Zk.
African Elephant (Laxodonta africana): Very abundant in Zk. Wary and nervous around people.
Warthog (Phacocerus africanus). Very common in Zk.
Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis): Common in Zk, with herds of up to 40.
Cape Buffalo (Syncerus caffer): Abundant in Zk.
Bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus). Common in Zk, especially females with young. Difficult to see well, except at dusk when drinking.
Bush Duiker (Sylvicapra grimmia): The only open habitat duiker, seen especially at night.
Oribi (Ourebia ourebia): Not uncommon in Zk.
Bohor Reedbuck (Redunca redunca) .
Kob (Kobus kob).
Defassa Waterbuck (Kobus ellipsiprymnus).
Red-fronted gazelle (Gazella rufifrons laevipes) .
Topi (Damaliscus lunatus tiang).
Hartebeest (Alcephalus busephalus lelwel).
Roan Antelope (Hippotragus equinus): Quite common and easy to see in Zk. One of the nicest surprises of the Park..
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